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UGC NET Home Science: Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Preparation Tips & Mock Tests

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The UGC NET Home Science examination is a prestigious national-level test conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) to determine the eligibility of candidates for Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in universities and colleges across India. For aspirants from Home Science, this exam opens a pathway to an academic career, research opportunities, and higher-level teaching positions.

At ANSS Academy, we provide expert guidance, detailed mock tests, and structured study materials to help you master the syllabus and succeed in your upcoming attempt. This guide covers the syllabus, exam pattern, preparation strategies, and the role of mock tests in ensuring success.


Exam Pattern of UGC NET Home Science

The exam consists of two papers conducted in a single session, both objective in nature (Multiple Choice Questions). There is no negative marking.

Overview of Exam Structure

Paper Subject No. of Questions Marks Duration
Paper I General Paper on Teaching & Research Aptitude 50 100 3 Hours (Combined for Paper I & II)
Paper II Subject-specific (Home Science) 100 200 3 Hours (Combined for Paper I & II)
  • Paper I tests reasoning ability, comprehension, divergent thinking, general awareness, and teaching/research aptitude.
  • Paper II is based entirely on the subject Home Science, covering all 10 detailed units.


UGC NET Home Science Syllabus (Unit-Wise in Detail)

Unit I – Food Science and Food Service Management

  • Properties of food and principles of food science.
  • Effects of cooking and processing on food and nutrients.
  • Food preservation: principles, traditional & modern methods.
  • Food adulteration, food standards, and food safety regulations (FSSAI, Codex).
  • Institutional food service management: menu planning, recipe standardization, costing, quality control, food waste management.
  • Food packaging, labeling, and emerging trends in food technology.

Unit II – Nutrition and Dietetics

  • Nutrients: classification, functions, requirements, deficiency, and excess.
  • Energy: BMR, SDA, energy balance, physical activity.
  • Nutrition through life cycle: infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, old age.
  • Therapeutic nutrition: principles, modifications in diet, planning diets for various diseases (obesity, diabetes, CVD, renal diseases, liver disorders, cancer).
  • Public health nutrition: nutritional assessment, malnutrition, nutrition education, supplementation programs.
  • Emerging areas: nutrigenomics, functional foods, nutraceuticals, probiotics, personalized diets.

Unit III – Human Development and Family Studies

  • Principles and stages of human growth and development (prenatal to old age).
  • Developmental tasks, adjustment issues, and life-span development.
  • Theories of development: Freud, Piaget, Erikson, Kohlberg, Vygotsky, Bandura.
  • Parenting styles, family dynamics, marriage and kinship systems.
  • Developmental concerns: special needs, disabilities, giftedness.
  • Gerontology: aging process, problems of the elderly, policies and care services.
  • Child welfare, protection, and rights.

Unit IV – Resource Management

  • Concept, classification, and management of resources.
  • Principles of time, money, and energy management.
  • Household budgeting, financial planning, savings, and investments.
  • Ergonomics and work simplification.
  • Housing needs, principles of interior design, furnishings, lighting, sanitation, and green housing.
  • Consumer rights, education, and protection.
  • Family welfare programs and empowerment policies.

Unit V – Textiles and Clothing

  • Textile fibers: natural, man-made, and blended; yarn and fabric construction.
  • Dyeing, printing, and finishing processes.
  • Textile testing: physical and chemical methods for fibers, yarns, fabrics.
  • Clothing: principles of clothing construction, consumer behavior in clothing selection.
  • Fashion and apparel industry: trends, technology, and sustainable fashion.
  • Traditional Indian textiles: history, cultural relevance, handloom, handicrafts.

Unit VI – Extension Education and Communication

  • Concept, scope, and principles of extension education.
  • Models and barriers of communication.
  • Methods of communication: individual, group, and mass communication.
  • ICT in extension: e-learning, social media, mass media.
  • Program planning: steps, implementation, and evaluation.
  • Community development programs, women and child development schemes in India.
  • Role of NGOs, SHGs, and cooperatives in extension work.

Unit VII – Research Methods and Statistics

  • Types of research: basic, applied, action research.
  • Research process: problem identification, hypothesis, objectives, variables, and sampling.
  • Methods of data collection: observation, interview, questionnaire, schedules.
  • Reliability, validity, and ethics in research.
  • Statistical analysis: measures of central tendency, dispersion, correlation, regression, t-test, chi-square, ANOVA.
  • Report writing and referencing styles (APA, MLA).

Unit VIII – Emerging Issues in Home Science

  • Entrepreneurship in food, textiles, childcare, and interior design.
  • Consumer studies and behavior.
  • Environmental concerns: sustainable consumption, eco-friendly practices, waste management.
  • Women empowerment through SHGs, cooperatives, and policies.
  • National and international programs on nutrition, health, and family welfare.
  • Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Home Science linkages.

Unit IX – Community Nutrition and Health

  • Nutritional problems in India: PEM, anemia, vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
  • National nutrition policies and programs (ICDS, PDS, MDM, POSHAN Abhiyaan).
  • Role of international organizations (WHO, UNICEF, FAO, WFP).
  • Nutrition intervention strategies: supplementation, fortification, dietary diversification.
  • Public health concerns: communicable and non-communicable diseases.
  • Nutrition education and behavior change communication.

Unit X – Apparel Designing and Merchandising

  • Fashion designing: principles, tools, and techniques.
  • Garment construction, pattern making, draping.
  • Apparel industry and merchandising: production processes, quality control, costing, and marketing.
  • Export-import policies related to textiles and clothing.
  • Career opportunities in fashion and textile industries.
  • Future trends: digital fashion, sustainable apparel, smart textiles.


Preparation Strategy for UGC NET Home Science

  1. Understand the syllabus thoroughly – Divide the 10 units into manageable study sections.
  2. Focus on Paper I and Paper II equally – Paper I builds scoring potential, while Paper II is your specialization.
  3. Follow a timetable – Allocate daily slots for Food & Nutrition, Human Development, Textiles, and Research Methods.
  4. Refer to authentic books and journals – Use UGC NET standard textbooks, NCERTs (for basics), and peer-reviewed research articles.
  5. Revise regularly – Make short notes and mind maps for each unit.
  6. Practice with mock tests and PYQs – Previous Year Question Papers are crucial to understand exam trends.
  7. Stay updated – Keep an eye on nutrition policies, women empowerment programs, and SDGs, as dynamic questions are often asked.

Role of Mock Tests at ANSS Academy

Mock tests are the backbone of your preparation. At ANSS Academy, our mock tests for UGC NET Home Science are designed by experts from reputed universities and colleges across India.

  • Why our mock tests are different?
    • Based strictly on the latest NTA exam pattern.
    • Cover the entire syllabus comprehensively.
    • Include previous year question analysis and expected questions.
    • Provide instant performance analysis with detailed solutions.
    • Accessible on mobile and desktop for flexible learning.

Practicing these tests not only boosts confidence but also improves speed, accuracy, and time management skills – essential for scoring high in the exam.


Final Words

The UGC NET Home Science exam is not just about memorization; it requires conceptual clarity, analytical thinking, and consistent practice. With the right blend of syllabus understanding, focused study plans, and regular mock test practice at ANSS Academy, aspirants can achieve success in qualifying for Assistant Professor or securing a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF).

At ANSS Academy, we are committed to guiding students with premium-quality study materials, expert-curated tests, and result-oriented mentorship. Whether you are preparing for the upcoming attempt or planning for the next session, start today with structured preparation and achieve your academic goals.





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